偶氮染色-光谱法快速检测牛乳中组胺和酪胺含量
作者:
作者单位:

1.上海安谱实验科技股份有限公司,上海 201609;2.国家食品安全风险评估中心,北京 100021

作者简介:

陈雪营 女 工程师 研究方向为食品快速检测技术研究 E-mail:675503198@qq.com

通讯作者:

杨欣 女 研究员 研究方向为食品化学监测和检测技术研究 E-mail:yangxin@cfsa.net.cn

中图分类号:

R155

基金项目:

“十三五”国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1604304-02)


Rapid determination of histamine and tyramine content in milk by azo dye-spectroscopy
Author:
Affiliation:

1.ANPEL Laboratory Technologies (Shanghai) lnc., Shanghai 201609, China;2.China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, China

Fund Project:

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    摘要:

    目的 利用偶氮染色-光谱技术,研究并设计可满足牛乳中组胺、酪胺快速检测的方法。方法 样品经盐酸溶液提取,提取后的组胺、酪胺与偶氮试剂发生染色反应后10~15 min内使用光谱法检测。结果 组胺和酪胺的定量限均为10 mg/kg,满足当前国内外标准通常规定组胺最低为50 mg/kg的限量要求,回收率在90%左右,相对标准偏差在10%左右,结果符合食品理化分析的相关要求。结论 研制的检测方法具有快速、稳定、节约成本等特点,适用于牛乳中组胺、酪胺的快速检测。

    Abstract:

    Objective A rapid method for determination of histamine and tyramine in milk was designed and studied by azo dye-spectroscopy.Methods Histamine and tyramine in samples were extracted by hydrochloric acid solution, and dyed reaction was acted with azo reagent. Spectral method was used for detection within 10-15 min. External standard method was used for qualitative and quantitative analysis.Results The limits of quantification of histamine and tyramine were both 10 mg/kg, which met the minimum limit requirement of 50 mg/kg specified in the current domestic and foreign standards for histamine. The recovery rate was about 90% and the relative standard deviation was about 10%. The results met the relevant requirements of food physical and chemical analysis.Conclusion The detection method is fast, efficient, stable, reliable and cost saving. It is suitable for the rapid detection of histamine and tyramine in milk.

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陈雪营,樊静静,宋书锋,高洁,强维,蒋定国,贺巍巍,刘卿,杨大进,杨欣.偶氮染色-光谱法快速检测牛乳中组胺和酪胺含量[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2022,34(5):943-946.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-01
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