南昌市餐饮环节消费者食品安全认知与满意度调查
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(1.国家食品药品监督管理总局高级研修学院,北京 100073;2.南昌市食品药品稽查支队,江西 南昌 330038)

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杨秀松 男 副教授 研究方向为食品安全 E-mail:yxs@cfdaiwd.org通信作者:┣┣(中)通信作者┫┫符艳 女 副主任医师 研究方向为食品安全 E-mail:meinvfuyan@163.com

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Investigation on food safety cognition and attitude toward catering services among customers in Nanchang
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(China Food and Drug Administration Institute of Executive Development,Beijing 100073,China)

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    摘要:

    了解南昌市餐饮环节消费者食品安全认知情况和满意度,为加强食品安全工作、改善食品安全现状提供决策依据。方法 2015年12月随机选择在南昌市辖区范围内餐饮企业就餐的消费者进行问卷调查,共收集有效问卷1 012份,采用描述性分析、卡方检验进行统计。结果 在1 012名受访者中,在选择就餐场所时口味(50.89%)、就餐环境(44.17%)、服务态度(42.69%)是消费者最关注的三个因素。50%以上的受访者对可能影响餐饮食品安全的因素非常担忧。在遇到食品安全问题时,仅有17.98%(182/1 012)的受访者选择通过法律、投诉等途径解决。56.82%(575/1 012)的受访者愿意参与食品安全社会监督工作,女性和年长者意愿度更高。结论 消费者在消费时对食品安全相关因素关注程度不高,对餐饮食品安全因素的担忧程度高,维权意识不强,参与食品安全社会监督工作意愿度高。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the food safety knowledge and customer satisfaction regarding to catering services in Nanchang, and provide evidence for policy making.Methods Random sampling method was used to conduct the survey in December 2015,1 012 valid questionnaires were collected and analyzed by descriptive method and chi-square test. Results Among 1 012 respondents, the taste (50.89%), dining environment (44.17%) and service attitude (42.69%) were the three factors that most concerned by consumers. More than 50% of the respondents very worried about the food safety issue. When experienced food safety problem, only 17.98% (182/1 012) of the respondents appealed to the law or made formal complaints. 56.82% (575/1 012) of the respondents were willing to participate in food safety supervision.Conclusion Customers did not cared about food safety when choosing catering services, while concerned about it in the survey. The consumer rights awareness was weak, and the willingness of involvement in food safety supervision was strong.

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杨秀松,符艳,王业锋.南昌市餐饮环节消费者食品安全认知与满意度调查[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2016,28(4):488-492.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-01-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-08-18
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