超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测荞麦粉中的阿托品、东莨菪碱与山莨菪碱
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作者单位:

陕西省疾病预防控制中心,陕西 西安 710054

作者简介:

赵迪 女 助理研究员 研究方向为食品理化检验 E-mail: 254181360@qq.com

通讯作者:

王敏娟 女 副主任技师 研究方向为食品理化检验 E-mail: wmj1010@126.com

中图分类号:

R155

基金项目:


Determination of atropine, scopolamine and anisodamine in buckwheat flour by ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
Author:
Affiliation:

Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shaanxi Province, Shaanxi Xi’an 710054, China

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    摘要:

    目的 建立荞麦粉中阿托品、东莨菪碱、山莨菪碱的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱分析方法。方法 荞麦粉样品采用80%乙腈-水提取,上清液经Oasis PRiME HLB固相萃取柱净化,浓缩,Waters XSelect HSS T3柱分离。采用液质电喷雾正离子、多反应监测模式检测。空白基质匹配标准曲线,外标法定量。结果 3种托烷类生物碱在1.00~50.0 ng/mL范围内呈现良好的线性关系(r>0.999);方法检出限低于0.40 μg/kg,定量限低于1.20 μg/kg;加标回收率79.7%~89.2%;基质效应为62.8%~74.5%。结论 本方法灵敏度高、准确性好,适用于荞麦粉中阿托品、东莨菪碱与山莨菪碱的检测。

    Abstract:

    Objective To develop a method for the determination of atropine, scopolamine and anisodamine in buckwheat flour by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Methods Samples were extracted by 80% acetonitrile-water, purified by Oasis PRiME HLB solid-phase extraction column. After concentration, the sample solution was separated by waters XSelect HSS T3 column. The sample was detected in positive electrospray ionization and multiple reaction monitoring mode. The matrix-matched calibrations were used for quantification.Results The linear relationships of 3 tropane alkaloids were good in the range of 1.00-50.0 ng/mL (r>0.999). The detection limites (LOD) of 3 tropane alkaloids were lower than 0.40 μg/kg. The quantitative limits (LOQ) of 3 tropane alkaloids were lower than 1.20 μg/kg. The average recoveries of 3 tropane alkaloids in buckwheat flour were 79.7%-89.2%. The matrix effect were 62.8%-74.5%.Conclusion The method is accurate, sensitive, and suitable for the determination of 3 tropane alkaloids in buckwheat flour.

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赵迪,胡佳薇,尹丹阳,曹磊,王甜,王敏娟.超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法检测荞麦粉中的阿托品、东莨菪碱与山莨菪碱[J].中国食品卫生杂志,2025,37(9):811-816.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-21
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-02
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